- Try to get a response from the injured person. Ask if they are okay or gently tap them.
- Move to a safe location if possible, away from traffic and further danger.
- Turn on hazard lights and, if available, set up warning triangles or flares.
- If someone is seriously injured, do not move them unless there is an immediate danger (e.g., fire).
- Dial emergency services immediately to report the accident and request medical assistance.
- Provide clear information about the location, number of people injured, and the nature of the injuries.
- If trained, provide basic first aid such as stopping bleeding, performing CPR, or treating for shock.
- Use a clean cloth or bandage to apply direct pressure to the wound. Elevate the injured area if possible.
- If the person is unresponsive and not breathing, begin CPR. Give chest compressions and rescue breaths if trained to do so.
- Try to keep the injured individuals calm and comfortable.
- Stabilize the fracture with a splint or padding. Avoid moving the injured limb unnecessarily.
- In case of hypothermia, warm the person gradually using blankets and warm liquids. Avoid direct heat.
- In case a person is effected by heat stroke, move the person to a cool place, hydrate, and cool their body with wet cloths or a fan.
- Exchange contact and insurance information with other involved parties.
- Document the accident scene with photos and take notes on the circumstances and any visible damages.
- Notify the police to file an official accident report.
- Seek medical attention even if injuries seem minor, as some symptoms might appear later.
- Keep records of all medical treatments and expenses related to the accident.
- Consult with a legal professional if needed, especially in cases of serious injury or disputes about fault.
